Clinical Updates
Latest news
1078 articles · 20 / page

Temporal Dynamics of the Circulating Cytokinome in Severe Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis: A Longitudinal Clinical Analysis
This review analyzes the longitudinal kinetics of 43 inflammatory biomarkers in patients with severe alcohol-associated hepatitis, comparing IL-1 receptor antagonism and corticosteroid therapy, highlighting treatment-specific signatures and

Healthcare Economic Trajectories in Type 2 Diabetes and Incident CKD: Insights from a Latent Class Analysis in Hong Kong
This review analyzes a latent class trajectory study identifying four clinical phenotypes of T2D-related CKD, revealing that young-onset patients incur the highest longitudinal healthcare costs.

Decoding the Diabetic Heart: Novel Proteomic Signatures of Heart Failure Risk in the ARIC Study
A comprehensive review of the ARIC study’s identification of five unique proteomic markers—four novel—that specifically predict heart failure risk in patients with diabetes, offering new insights into lipid metabolism and inflammatory pathw

Stratifying Risk in Incidentally Detected Splenomegaly: Quantitative Thresholds for Hematologic and Hepatic Surveillance
This review synthesizes large-scale cohort data defining specific spleen length and volume thresholds that significantly increase the 5-year absolute risk of hematologic cancers and chronic liver disease.

Addressing the Invisible Crisis: Symptom Flares, Self-Management Barriers, and Clinical Gaps in Endometriosis Care
This review synthesizes new evidence on endometriosis symptom flares, highlighting a significant gap between patient burden and professional guidance, while integrating the latest meta-analytic findings on pharmacologic pain interventions.

Optimizing Iron Deficiency Management in Pregnancy: A Synthesis of Evidence for Intravenous Ferumoxytol vs. Oral Ferrous Sulfate
This clinical review evaluates the superior efficacy of intravenous ferumoxytol over oral iron for treating gestational anemia, analyzing hematologic recovery and maternal outcomes based on the latest RCT evidence.

Dietary Lipid Sequestration and Metabolic Rewiring in Colorectal Cancer: New Mechanistic Frontiers and Therapeutic Potential
This review synthesizes recent evidence on how colorectal cancer tissues directly absorb extrinsic long-chain fatty acids from the intestinal lumen, particularly in right-sided tumors, and explores the critical interplay between lipid metab

Rethinking the Amygdala’s Role in Social Cognition: Preserved Empathy Motivation Despite Focal Lesions
This review analyzes evidence that amygdala damage, while impairing emotional recognition accuracy, does not diminish the intrinsic motivation to engage empathically, challenging traditional neurological models of psychopathy.

Impact of Long-Term Ambient Air Pollution on the Pathogenesis and Clinical Progression of Motor Neuron Disease
Recent evidence from a large-scale Swedish study reveals that long-term exposure to fine and coarse particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide significantly increases the risk of Motor Neuron Disease and accelerates functional decline and mort

Levothyroxine in the Ageing Patient: Re-evaluating Cardiovascular Outcomes in Subclinical Hypothyroidism through the ACEL-UK-ETT Trial
This review analyzes the ACEL-UK-ETT emulated target trial, demonstrating that long-term levothyroxine therapy in older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism significantly reduces cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality without compr

Redefining Risk in Diabetic Kidney Disease: The 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Heart Failure Staging and the Efficacy of Sotagliflozin
This review analyzes the prognostic value of the 2022 Heart Failure staging in patients with diabetes and kidney disease, highlighting the high risk of asymptomatic ‘Pre-HF’ and the consistent therapeutic benefits of sotagliflozin across al

Precision Medicine in Dilated Cardiomyopathy: Integrating Genetic Counselling and Testing into Clinical Practice
This review explores the transition of genetic testing in dilated cardiomyopathy from family risk assessment to a central tool for clinical decision-making and personalized risk stratification.

Long-Term Survival Milestones in Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Review of the 5-Year CAPTAIN-1st Data
This review analyzes the 5-year overall survival outcomes of the CAPTAIN-1st trial, establishing camrelizumab plus chemotherapy as a long-term standard of care for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Precision Nutrition, Neoadjuvant Oncology, and Prehospital Analgesia: Key Clinical Milestones from the 2025 Lancet Series
This review synthesizes landmark clinical evidence regarding the nutritional adequacy of the EAT-Lancet diet, the superiority of PAXG chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer, and the efficacy of methoxyflurane for prehospital acute pain managemen

Telemedicine as a Strategic Tool for Post-Emergency Department Care Transitions: Analysis of Utilization and Safety, 2020–2022
This evidence-based review analyzes the adoption and clinical outcomes of telemedicine for post-ED follow-up, highlighting that while utilization is currently low (2.8%), it offers a safe alternative to in-person care without increasing ret

Improving Survival in Advanced Proliferative CMML: The Prognostic Impact of Stringent Cytoreduction and Novel Flow Cytometric Biomarkers
This review examines the impact of myeloproliferative control on survival in advanced CMML, highlighting the prognostic value of stringent cytoreduction and novel flow cytometric biomarkers such as classical monocytes and immature granulocy

Precision T-Cell Engineering in AlloHSCT: The Orca-T Revolution and the Precision-T Phase 3 Results
This review analyzes the Phase 3 Precision-T trial, demonstrating that Orca-T, a high-precision T-cell therapy, significantly improves chronic GVHD-free survival and reduces non-relapse mortality compared to standard-of-care prophylaxis in

Refining Surveillance for Unilateral Retinoblastoma: Integrating RB1 Genetic Status and Age at Diagnosis to Predict Bilateral Conversion
This evidence-based review analyzes the synergistic impact of RB1 genetic testing and age **Integrating New Details** I’ve decided to address the Dai et al. study by broadening the scope to include a historical perspective on surveillance p

The Persistence of Ophthalmic Scarcity: A 23-Year Longitudinal Analysis of Drug Shortages in the United States
This review analyzes ophthalmic drug shortages from 2001 to 2024, revealing that eye medications face longer shortage durations than other drug classes, significantly influenced by patent status and manufacturing transparency.

Comparative Economic and Clinical Analysis of Robotic, Laparoscopic, and Open Approaches in Hepatopancreatic Surgery
This review synthesizes evidence from over 54,000 patients, revealing that minimally invasive hepatopancreatic surgery significantly reduces hospital charges compared to open approaches, primarily by mitigating complications and shortening
Browse by specialty
Open language-specific specialty feeds and department pages.