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Hantavirus in Pregnancy: Why Obstetricians Need a High Index of Suspicion
Hantavirus infection in pregnancy is rare but potentially fatal. Obstetricians should suspect it after rodent or travel exposure, recognize rapid respiratory decline, and prioritize supportive critical care because no proven antiviral thera

Lower-Dose Vitamin E Works as Well as Higher Doses in MASLD, VEDS Trial Finds
In adults with suspected MASH, 200 IU/day vitamin E lowered ALT as effectively as 400 IU/day and 800 IU/day over 24 weeks, with no short-term safety signal, supporting lower-dose use if vitamin E is chosen.

SPP1-Positive Macrophages Shape Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer Lymph Nodes
Single-cell profiling of colorectal cancer lymph nodes revealed an SPP1–CD44–NF-κB1 pathway that promotes CD137+ regulatory T-cell maturation and may be therapeutically targetable.

Validated Early Detection Metrics Could Narrow Liver Fibrosis Screening Without Losing Clinical Signal
A validation study suggests current liver fibrosis screening criteria are too broad. A refined risk-based approach reduced eligibility from 60–76% to 10–22% of adults while improving the yield of elevated liver stiffness and predicting futu

New Consensus Maps the Future of Pediatric Stroke Rehabilitation in Australia and New Zealand
A modified Delphi study reached regional consensus on the most important outcomes and measurement tools for pediatric stroke rehabilitation, highlighting practical ways to standardize care and research across Australasia.

A New Way to Measure Prodromal Synucleinopathy: What the PSRS Adds for RBD Clinical Trials
The PSRS showed good-to-excellent reliability and moderate-to-strong construct validity in a large RBD cohort, supporting its use as a multidomain measure of prodromal synucleinopathy burden.
Brain Imaging Biomarkers and Cognitive Outcomes in a Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention: The POINTER Imaging Ancillary Study
The POINTER Imaging study found no overall brain biomarker changes from a structured lifestyle intervention, but participants with lower baseline hippocampal volume showed greater cognitive benefit, suggesting imaging may help identify who

Thyroid Hormones May Offer a New Therapeutic and Prognostic Angle in ADPKD
Thyroid hormone signaling may influence ADPKD progression, with preclinical cyst suppression and patient biomarker associations suggesting prognostic and therapeutic potential.
Time-Restricted Eating vs Dietetic Guidance for Glycaemic Outcomes in Adults at Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
Time-restricted eating performed similarly to individualized dietetic guidance for short-term HbA1c change in adults at risk of type 2 diabetes, but non-inferiority was not confirmed at 12 months. Benefits were small, and adverse events wer

Gestational Diabetes and Later Cancer Risk: Reassuring Overall Results, but a Kidney Cancer Signal Emerges
A Danish registry study found no overall increase in selected cancers after gestational diabetes, but did observe a small absolute and relative increase in kidney cancer risk.
Publicly Funded Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring Is Linked to Fewer Hospitalizations in Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes
A large real-world study found that public implementation of intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes was linked to better HbA1c, fewer acute diabetes hospitalizations, shorter stays, and lower

Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA as a Prognostic Biomarker in Severe Cardiac Allograft Rejection: From Detection to Risk Stratification
Recent heart-transplant studies show donor-derived cell-free DNA not only detects rejection but also predicts mortality and persistent graft dysfunction, especially when elevated at diagnosis. Evidence supports a shift from binary surveilla

Tirzepatide vs Dulaglutide: New Post Hoc SURPASS-CVOT Data Point to Broader Cardiorenal Benefit
Post hoc SURPASS-CVOT analysis found tirzepatide lowered a broad 6-component cardiorenal composite versus dulaglutide in high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes, with more gastrointestinal adverse events but similar overall safety.

Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery: Common, Variably Treated, and Linked to Worse 1-Year Outcomes
The VISION Cardiac Surgery cohort found POAF in about one-third of patients, with wide variation in discharge treatment. POAF strongly predicted later atrial fibrillation and was associated with higher 1-year mortality.

10-Year Randomized Outcomes of Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Aortic Stenosis: What PARTNER 2A Adds to the Long-Term TAVR Evidence Base
The PARTNER 2A 10-year data show higher mortality and reintervention with balloon-expandable SAPIEN XT TAVR versus surgery in intermediate-risk patients, driven mainly by transthoracic access. Contemporary 10-year SAPIEN 3 data, however, su
Galectin-3 Regulates Smooth Muscle Contraction and Blood Pressure by Modulating CaV1.2 Channel Function
Researchers found that Galectin-3 boosts CaV1.2 calcium channel activity in blood vessel muscle, increasing contraction and blood pressure. Blocking this interaction lowered blood pressure in animal models, suggesting a new target for hyper

Digital Vestibular Rehabilitation After Acute Vertigo: What a Negative Superiority Trial Means
A 2026 PLOS One superiority trial found that internet-based vestibular rehabilitation was not superior to structured written instructions after acute vertigo. The result is clinically useful because the comparator was active, adherence was

Restoring Cortisol Rhythm May Be Key to Recovery After Cushing Syndrome
In treated Cushing syndrome, normal late-night salivary cortisol was linked to better mood, quality of life, and metabolic outcomes, suggesting circadian cortisol restoration may be a meaningful recovery target.

Long-Term Safety Signals Remain Reassuring in Type 1 Diabetes Immunotherapy Follow-up
Extended follow-up of participants from 14 randomized trials found no excess self-reported serious adverse outcomes after type 1 diabetes immunotherapy, supporting continued long-term surveillance.

Mitochondrial Rescue in HFpEF: Elamipretide Restores Skeletal Muscle Performance in a Rat Model
Elamipretide improved skeletal muscle force, titin phosphorylation, and atrophy in a HFpEF rat model, supporting cardiolipin stabilization as a promising mitochondrial-targeted strategy.
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