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Taipei Global Consensus II (2025): A Practical Guide to Helicobacter pylori Screening and Eradication for Gastric Cancer Prevention
GastroenterologyguidelineHelicobacter pylori

Taipei Global Consensus II (2025): A Practical Guide to Helicobacter pylori Screening and Eradication for Gastric Cancer Prevention

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

An evidence-based synthesis of the 2025 Taipei Global Consensus II: 28 statements guiding H. pylori screening, eradication, surveillance and stewardship to reduce gastric cancer at individual and population levels.

Time-Restricted Eating: Separating Facts from Fad in Metabolic Health
Diabetes & Endocrinologycircadian rhythmmetabolism

Time-Restricted Eating: Separating Facts from Fad in Metabolic Health

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

A landmark study challenges the metabolic benefits of time-restricted eating, revealing its effects primarily stem from calorie reduction rather than meal timing, while highlighting its influence on the biological clock.

Toward a Safer 2040: Key Actions from the JAMA Summit on Reducing Firearm Violence and Harms
newsfirearm violenceprevention

Toward a Safer 2040: Key Actions from the JAMA Summit on Reducing Firearm Violence and Harms

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

A concise, clinician- and public-facing synthesis of the JAMA Summit consensus outlining a 2040 vision and five near-term actions to substantially reduce firearm harms.

Nationwide Prevention Programme in Australia Associated with Lower Preterm and Early‑Term Singleton Births: National and Hospital‑Level Results
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Nationwide Prevention Programme in Australia Associated with Lower Preterm and Early‑Term Singleton Births: National and Hospital‑Level Results

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

A multifaceted national preterm birth prevention programme in Australia was associated with a modest national decrease in late preterm births and, after a hospital collaborative, a substantial reduction in early‑term births in participating

National Scale-up of the CRADLE Vital Signs Alert in Sierra Leone Improved Detection but Did Not Reduce Maternal or Perinatal Adverse Outcomes
newsimplementation

National Scale-up of the CRADLE Vital Signs Alert in Sierra Leone Improved Detection but Did Not Reduce Maternal or Perinatal Adverse Outcomes

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

A pragmatic stepped‑wedge trial of the CRADLE device and training in Sierra Leone increased vital‑sign measurement and accuracy but did not lower a composite of eclampsia, emergency hysterectomy, maternal death, or stillbirth; systemic barr

New International Research Recommendations on Sleep and Circadian Measures in Aging and Alzheimer’s Disease
NeurologyactigraphyAlzheimer's disease

New International Research Recommendations on Sleep and Circadian Measures in Aging and Alzheimer’s Disease

By MedXY|Nov 5, 2025

An expert Delphi consensus from ISTAART lays out core data, methods and research priorities to harmonize sleep and circadian studies in aging and Alzheimer’s disease.

Ankle and Knee Dominance, Female Vulnerability, and Game-Time Risk: Contemporary Injury Incidence in Basketball Players
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Ankle and Knee Dominance, Female Vulnerability, and Game-Time Risk: Contemporary Injury Incidence in Basketball Players

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

Systematic review and meta-analysis of 22 studies finds player contact and non-contact mechanisms dominate; ankle (25.8%) and knee (15.5%) injuries account for 41% of injuries. Females have higher rates of knee, concussion, and ball-contact

Neuromuscular Training Substantially Improves Athletes’ Balance: A Meta-Analysis with Practical Takeaways
Neurologybalance

Neuromuscular Training Substantially Improves Athletes’ Balance: A Meta-Analysis with Practical Takeaways

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

A 2025 meta-analysis of 13 trials found neuromuscular training produced large improvements in athletes’ balance (overall SMD 1.47), with benefits for both static and dynamic domains. Results support incorporating targeted neuromuscula

Urolithin A in Elite Distance Runners: Improves Recovery and Perceived Effort but Not Race Performance in 4-Week Altitude Training
Internal Medicineexercise recoverymitochondria

Urolithin A in Elite Distance Runners: Improves Recovery and Perceived Effort but Not Race Performance in 4-Week Altitude Training

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

A randomized, placebo-controlled trial in highly trained male distance runners found 4 weeks of 1000 mg/day urolithin A reduced markers of muscle damage and perceived exertion and upregulated mitochondrial proteomic pathways, but did not pr

Clear, Safe, Sustainable: Expert Consensus on Dietary Strategies to Change Body Mass and Composition in Athletes (Scoping Review Summary)
newsbody compositionprotein

Clear, Safe, Sustainable: Expert Consensus on Dietary Strategies to Change Body Mass and Composition in Athletes (Scoping Review Summary)

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

A practical, evidence-focused synthesis of 73 international consensus statements and position stands (Delany et al., 2025). Key takeaways: individualise targets, protect health (EA ≥30 kcal/kg FFM/day), use gradual rates, prioritise protein

SPeCIFY: Practical Guidance for Inducing and Measuring Mental Fatigue in Movement Science
newsMental Fatigue

SPeCIFY: Practical Guidance for Inducing and Measuring Mental Fatigue in Movement Science

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

Clear, pragmatic recommendations to standardize how mental fatigue is induced, measured and reported in movement-science studies—centered on the SPeCIFY reporting checklist and multi-method assessment.

Higher Pre-Race Training Exposure but Reduced Training Frequency Associated with Faster Boston Marathon Times
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Higher Pre-Race Training Exposure but Reduced Training Frequency Associated with Faster Boston Marathon Times

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

In 917 Boston Marathon registrants, higher habitual running volume and more quality sessions in the year preceding the race — paired with a relative reduction in training frequency in the last four months — were associated with faster race

Tackles, Rucks and Trade-offs: How Contact Role and Tackle Characteristics Drive Head Acceleration in Community Rugby
Neurology

Tackles, Rucks and Trade-offs: How Contact Role and Tackle Characteristics Drive Head Acceleration in Community Rugby

By MedXY|Nov 4, 2025

Instrumented mouthguards in 259 male community rugby players show tackles and rucks produce the majority of head acceleration events; tackle height and player posture create safety trade-offs and younger players face greater secondary impac

Group-Based Interventions to Reduce Gambling Involvement Among Male Football Fans
newsgroup-based therapypublic health

Group-Based Interventions to Reduce Gambling Involvement Among Male Football Fans

By MedXY|Nov 2, 2025

This case report summarizes the feasibility study of a group-based gambling prevention intervention among male football fans, revealing recruitment challenges and insights into intervention delivery within football club contexts.

Is it safe to train children in soccer during the high temperatures of summer?
newssports medicine

Is it safe to train children in soccer during the high temperatures of summer?

By MedXY|Nov 2, 2025

A case-crossover study of 51 boys (8–12 y) shows higher ear and skin temperatures during hot summer football training (≥25 °C), with no change in hydration by urine density and no severe heat illness noted. Findings highlight risk threshold

Hair Straighteners, Chemical Relaxers, Increase Risk of Non‑Reproductive Cancers
newsthyroid cancer

Hair Straighteners, Chemical Relaxers, Increase Risk of Non‑Reproductive Cancers

By MedXY|Nov 1, 2025

A US cohort study (Sister Study) found that recent use of hair straighteners/chemical relaxers was associated with higher incidence of thyroid cancer, pancreatic cancer, and a possible increase in non‑Hodgkin lymphoma; associations were imp

Quit Smoking Anytime: How Stopping in Midlife Can Preserve Your Memory and Thinking Skills
Neurologyagingbrain health

Quit Smoking Anytime: How Stopping in Midlife Can Preserve Your Memory and Thinking Skills

By MedXY|Nov 1, 2025

New research reveals that quitting smoking in mid to late life significantly slows cognitive decline, offering an added three years of brain health regardless of quitting age.

Early Life Sugar Restriction and Its Lasting Impact on Adult Cardiovascular Health: Insights from a Natural Experiment
Cardiologycardiovascular diseasenatural experiment

Early Life Sugar Restriction and Its Lasting Impact on Adult Cardiovascular Health: Insights from a Natural Experiment

By MedXY|Oct 31, 2025

Exposure to sugar rationing during the first 1000 days after conception correlates with significantly reduced cardiovascular disease risk and improved cardiac function decades later, highlighting early nutritional influences on long-term he

Long-Term Effectiveness of HPV Screen-and-Treat Strategy Versus Cytology in Cervical Cancer Screening: Insights from El Salvador’s CAPE Program
newscervical cancerHPV Screening

Long-Term Effectiveness of HPV Screen-and-Treat Strategy Versus Cytology in Cervical Cancer Screening: Insights from El Salvador’s CAPE Program

By MedXY|Oct 31, 2025

A 5-year follow-up study in El Salvador demonstrates that primary HPV screen-and-treat significantly reduces CIN2+ detection and HPV positivity compared to cytology, supporting extended screening intervals in low-resource settings.

Understanding Sex- and Age-Specific Suicide Risk Indicators: Insights from a Large Swedish Case-Control Study
newsage differencesepidemiology

Understanding Sex- and Age-Specific Suicide Risk Indicators: Insights from a Large Swedish Case-Control Study

By MedXY|Oct 31, 2025

This Swedish population-based study highlights how suicide risk indicators vary by sex and age, showing males and older adults exhibit fewer, but often higher absolute risk indicators, underscoring the need for tailored suicide prevention s

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