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When an AI ‘Suggestion’ Became Poison: A Case of Bromide Toxicity After ChatGPT Advised Replacing Table Salt
A 60-year-old man developed bromide toxicity after replacing dietary NaCl with NaBr based on ChatGPT guidance; the case highlights laboratory interference, diagnostic pitfalls, clinical management, and risks of decontextualized AI health ad

Your Home Directly Impacts Your Health: Insights from The Lancet
Housing quality critically influences health outcomes, yet global public health often overlooks it. Urgent action and investment are needed to ensure adequate housing as a fundamental human right.

Comparing the Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccines: Subunit Vaccine vs. Split-Virion Vaccine
A prospective study shows split-virion vaccines offer significantly higher protection against influenza than subunit vaccines in adults 50 and older, highlighting the importance of vaccine selection.

Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention in Uganda: Efficacy of SPAQ and Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine in the Era of Drug Resistance
A large cluster-randomised trial in Uganda demonstrates that both SPAQ and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine are highly effective and safe for seasonal malaria chemoprevention in children, with no evidence of resistance selection.

Targeted Pneumococcal Vaccination in New Older Adult Care Home Residents: Evidence from National Surveillance in England
Vaccinating new older adult care home residents with PCV20 or PPV23 could prevent substantially more invasive pneumococcal disease cases and deaths per dose than standard age-based vaccination, supporting policy revision.

Real-World Safety and Effectiveness of MVA-BN Vaccination Against Mpox: Evidence from German, Systematic Review, and Immunogenicity Cohorts
MVA-BN vaccination is safe and effective against mpox in at-risk populations, but reduced protection is noted in people living with HIV. Dose strategies and patient immunological status may affect outcomes.

Efficacy of the OurFutures Vaping eHealth Intervention in Preventing Adolescent E-Cigarette Use: Insights from a Landmark Australian Cluster RCT
A large Australian cluster RCT demonstrates that a school-based eHealth intervention, OurFutures Vaping, significantly reduces adolescent e-cigarette use by 65% compared to usual health education over 12 months.

Understanding Legionnaires’ Disease: A Public Health Concern
Legionnaires’ disease is a severe lung infection caused by bacteria in contaminated water systems. Recent cases in NYC highlight the importance of prevention and management.

Declining Vaccination Rates Among US Kindergarteners: A Growing Public Health Concern
Vaccination rates for US kindergarteners have declined for the third consecutive year, raising public health concerns. Experts attribute this trend to increased vaccine hesitancy and misinformation.

Corynebacterium diphtheriae Outbreak among Migrants in Europe: Clinical, Epidemiologic, and Microbiologic Insights
A multicountry outbreak of diphtheria among migrants in Europe raised concerns about cutaneous and respiratory disease, cross-border spread, and emerging antibiotic resistance. Genomic analysis revealed multiclonal transmission and resistan

High-Dose and Adjuvanted Flu Vaccines Offer Equivalent Protection for Older US Adults
A large US study finds adjuvanted and high-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccines provide comparable protection against lab-confirmed flu in seniors, supporting current immunization guidelines.

FDA Approves Lenacapavir: A Twice-Yearly Injectable PrEP Transforming HIV Prevention
Lenacapavir (Yeztugo) becomes the first FDA-approved, twice-yearly injectable PrEP, offering robust long-acting HIV prevention and addressing key adherence barriers.

West Nile Virus: Clinical Burden, Diagnostic Challenges, and Prevention in the U.S.
West Nile virus is the leading mosquito-borne disease in the U.S., causing significant neuroinvasive morbidity and mortality, especially in older and immunocompromised individuals. With no approved treatments or vaccines, prevention and sur
Sweetener Consumption and Genetic Predisposition: New Insights into Early Puberty Risk in Children
Sweetener intake, especially aspartame and sucralose, is linked to increased risk of early puberty in genetically predisposed children, with notable sex-specific differences

Aluminum-Adjuvanted Vaccines in Early Childhood and Risk of Chronic Autoimmune, Allergic, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Insights from a Danish Nationwide Cohort Study
A comprehensive Danish cohort study finds no evidence linking early childhood aluminum-adsorbed vaccines to increased risks of autoimmune, allergic, or neurodevelopmental disorders, supporting vaccine safety.

Understanding Adult Responses to Cannabis Health Warnings in US Recreational States: Insights from the EPPM Model
A recent study reveals that most adults in US recreational states respond maladaptively to cannabis health warnings, highlighting challenges and opportunities for improved public health messaging.

CDC Retracts Universal COVID-19 Vaccination Recommendation for Pregnancy: Clinical Context, Evidence, and Implications
The CDC no longer universally recommends COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy, prompting debate among clinicians as the FDA shifts vaccine composition to target the JN.1 variant. This article analyzes the evidence, rationale, and clinical
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