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MedXY News/Internal Medicine

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Internal Medicine

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Internal Medicine

Reevaluating Calcineurin Inhibitor Use in Identical Twin Kidney Transplants: Are We Overmedicating?

Despite identical immunogenetic makeup, half of kidney transplant recipients from identical twins remain on calcineurin inhibitors, with no demonstrable benefit in rejection reduction or graft survival over 25 years, calling for critical re

Sep 4, 2026
Internal Medicine

Enhancing Resident Efficiency and Feedback through Personalized EHR Analytics Coaching

Individualized coaching using EHR learner analytics significantly improves resident inbasket management efficiency and feedback quality but does not reduce perceived burnout or improve confidence.

Sep 3, 2026Sign in to read
Hematology-Oncology

Daratumumab-VCd Combination Significantly Improves Survival in Newly Diagnosed AL Amyloidosis: Insights from the ANDROMEDA Trial

The ANDROMEDA phase 3 trial demonstrates that adding subcutaneous daratumumab to VCd therapy markedly improves hematologic and organ responses, leading to better progression-free and overall survival in newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis patien

Sep 2, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Long-Term Healthcare Utilization After COVID-19: Varied Patterns Based on Initial Infection Severity

This study analyzes healthcare usage up to 12 months after COVID-19 infection, revealing prolonged increased utilization—especially among hospitalized patients—highlighting ongoing care needs for survivors.

Sep 1, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Beyond Cirrhosis: Understanding Major Adverse Liver Outcomes in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Genotypes

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) Z-allele carriers, including heterozygotes and homozygotes, exhibit progressively increased risk of adverse liver outcomes, emphasizing the need for early diagnosis and vigilant monitoring.

Aug 31, 2026
Gastroenterology

From Pressure Metrics to Personalized Prognosis: Transforming Risk Assessment in Advanced Chronic Liver Disease

A shift from static portal pressure thresholds to dynamic, non-invasive risk prediction models offers improved prognostic accuracy for decompensation in advanced chronic liver disease, enabling personalized patient management and better cli

Aug 31, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Impact of the DASH4D Diet on Glycemic Biomarkers in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Feeding Trial

The DASH4D diet, a tailored DASH-style intervention for diabetes, significantly improved key glycemic biomarkers including fructosamine, fasting glucose, and HbA1c compared to a typical American diet in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Aug 30, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Sex-Specific Skeletal Muscle Inflammation and Dysfunction in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction

This study reveals distinct sex differences in skeletal muscle inflammation and dysfunction in patients with HFrEF, highlighting divergent immune cell profiles linked to muscle mass and strength variations in men versus women, advancing und

Aug 27, 2026Sign in to read
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Adult Overweight and Obesity Management: Key Updates from the 2025 VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline

A clear, clinician-focused summary of the 2025 VA/DoD guideline update: new screening thresholds, streamlined treatment pathways, integration of pharmacotherapy (including GLP‑1 receptor agonists), endoscopic and surgical options, and veter

Aug 27, 2026
Internal Medicine

Evaluating the Impact of the MISSION Act on VA Specialty Care Referrals and Wait Times: A National Cohort Study

Following the 2018 MISSION Act expansion, VA specialty referrals and community care outsourcing increased substantially without reducing outpatient specialty wait times, signaling the need for alternative access-improvement strategies.

Aug 27, 2026
Critical Care

Post-ICU Frailty in Older Adults Following Septic Shock: Key Predictors and Clinical Implications

This study identifies baseline frailty, organ dysfunction severity, and corticosteroid use as independent predictors of severe post-intensive care frailty in older septic shock survivors, highlighting critical factors for targeted post-ICU

Aug 26, 2026
Family Medicine & Nutrition

Exploring the Impact of Patient-Physician Sex Concordance on Diagnostic Accuracy in Primary Care: Insights from a National Randomized Survey

This study found that patient-physician sex concordance does not influence diagnostic accuracy in primary care, but female physicians consistently outperform male counterparts in diagnosing complex conditions such as POTS and syphilis, high

Aug 24, 2026
General Surgery

Transforming Readmission Risk After Colorectal Surgery in Older Adults: From Nonmodifiable to Actionable Geriatric and Comorbidity Factors

This study highlights that geriatric vulnerabilities and comorbidities, once considered nonmodifiable, play a dominant role in 30-day readmissions after colorectal surgery in older adults, emphasizing the need for integrated perioperative i

Aug 24, 2026
Internal Medicine

Randomized Quality Improvement Trials: Enhancing Healthcare Safety with Ethical Oversight

Randomized Quality Improvement (RQI) trials offer robust evidence for healthcare interventions but raise ethical and regulatory challenges. A proposed framework provides streamlined oversight enabling safer, evidence-based care improvements

Aug 24, 2026Sign in to read
Internal Medicine

Enhancing Patient Experience and Understanding in Pulmonary Function Testing: A Qualitative Study on Patient-Centered Education

This qualitative study reveals that patients undergoing pulmonary function tests face emotional and informational challenges. A co-developed educational pamphlet improves understanding and may reduce anxiety, highlighting the need for patie

Aug 23, 2026
Clinical Updates

Histidine-Rich Glycoprotein as a Modulator of Platelet Adhesion and Aggregation: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Implications

Histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) directly modulates platelet adhesion and aggregation by binding platelet receptors GPIbα and GPIIb/IIIa, competing with key ligands VWF and fibrinogen, thus attenuating thrombus formation; reduced HRG in se

Aug 23, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Bempedoic Acid Significantly Reduces Limb and Cardiovascular Events in Statin-Intolerant Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights from the CLEAR Outcomes Trial

Bempedoic acid reduces the risk of major adverse limb and cardiovascular events in statin-intolerant patients with peripheral artery disease, illustrating its potential to enhance vascular risk management.

Aug 22, 2026
Internal Medicine

Bridging the Gap: How Transportation Barriers Impact Primary Care Attendance and the Role of Telemedicine

This study highlights how unmet transportation needs significantly increase missed in-person primary care appointments, while telemedicine offers a viable solution to overcome these barriers, improving healthcare access.

Aug 20, 2026
Cardiology

Longitudinal Heart Stress Changes and Cardiovascular Risk in Older Adults: Insights from NT-proBNP Dynamics

Changes in NT-proBNP levels over three years define heart stress status, which improves cardiovascular and mortality risk prediction in older adults without prior CVD, underscoring its utility in clinical risk stratification.

Aug 20, 2026
Critical Care

Impact of ICU Room Design on Patient Outcomes: Mortality and Length of Stay Insights from a Large Cohort Study

This study evaluates how ICU room characteristics, including room type and visibility, influence mortality and length of stay, finding single rooms increase length of stay without affecting mortality.

Aug 20, 2026Sign in to read
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