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MedXY News/Plastic Surgery

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Plastic Surgery

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Anesthesiology

Cannabis Use and Prolonged Opioid Utilization After Head and Neck Free Flap Reconstructive Surgery: A Clinical Evidence Synthesis

This review evaluates evidence linking perioperative cannabis use to prolonged opioid use and functional outcomes in head and neck cancer patients undergoing free flap reconstruction, emphasizing implications for pain management.

Oct 20, 2026
Dermatology

Evaluating Belotero Intense with Lidocaine for Lip Augmentation: A Multicenter Randomized Study Demonstrates Safety and Efficacy

This multicenter randomized study confirms that Belotero Intense with lidocaine is a safe and effective hyaluronic acid filler for lip augmentation, showing noninferiority to Restylane Silk and sustained improvement up to 48 weeks.

Oct 19, 2026
news

Local Factors Influencing Implant-Related Complications: Insights from a Norwegian Population Study

A Norwegian cross-sectional study identifies modifiable local factors, including soft-tissue phenotype and prosthetic design parameters, linked to peri-implantitis and peri-implant soft-tissue dehiscence in dental implants.

Oct 18, 2026
news

Impact of Neoadjuvant versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy on Outcomes in Prepectoral Tissue Expander Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy

This study compares surgical outcomes in prepectoral tissue expander breast reconstruction following mastectomy, revealing that adjuvant chemotherapy increases major complication risks, while neoadjuvant chemotherapy and perioperative leuko

Oct 18, 2026
news

Impact of Prior Implant-Based Reconstruction and Radiotherapy on Microvascular Outcomes in Delayed DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction

This study shows that prior implant-based reconstruction combined with radiotherapy increases perioperative microvascular complications but not flap necrosis in delayed DIEP flap breast reconstruction, highlighting increased surgical comple

Oct 17, 2026
news

Sustained Symmetry and Aesthetic Excellence in Microform Cleft Lip Repair: Insights from 19 Years of Nasolabial Muscle Tension Line Reconstruction

A 19-year retrospective study demonstrates that the nasolabial muscle tension line reconstruction technique yields long-term aesthetic and functional improvements in microform cleft lip repair, with robust nasolabial symmetry and minimal sc

Oct 16, 2026
Dermatology

Comparative Efficacy of PRF, PRGF, Collagen Substitute, and Spontaneous Healing in Palatal Wound Closure: Insights from a Randomised Controlled Trial

This study evaluates wound healing and pain outcomes among PRF, PRGF, collagen-based dressing, and spontaneous healing in standardized palatal defects, revealing minimal added benefit from adjunctive treatments in healthy individuals.

Oct 15, 2026
news

Optimizing Fixation Techniques to Prevent Hump Recurrence in Low Strip Preservation Rhinoplasty

A retrospective study of 823 patients demonstrates that the kite-shaped suture fixation technique significantly reduces hump recurrence and revision surgery rates compared to conventional mattress sutures in low septal strip preservation rh

Oct 15, 2026Sign in to read
news

Innovative Optical Tracking Enhances Upper Extremity Joint Assessment in Burn Patients

A novel marker-based optical motion capture system demonstrates excellent reliability and validity in measuring upper limb joint range of motion in burn injury patients, offering a promising objective alternative to conventional goniometers

Oct 14, 2026
news

Evaluating the Safety of Standardized Tranexamic Acid Dosage in Facelift Surgery: Insights from a Large Retrospective Cohort

This study demonstrates that standardized dosing of tranexamic acid, combined with local anesthetic in rhytidectomy, does not increase ischemic or systemic complications, supporting its safe use in facelift procedures.

Oct 14, 2026Sign in to read
news

Streamlining Male Torso Reconstruction Post-Massive Weight Loss: Insights from a 443-Patient Series

A standardized unified surgical approach for male torso deformities after massive weight loss demonstrates safety, low complication rates, and marked patient satisfaction across 443 cases.

Oct 13, 2026Sign in to read
news

Linking Disease-Specific Gains to Long-Term Quality of Life in Functional Rhinoplasty

Functional rhinoplasty improves nasal obstruction symptoms and these disease-specific improvements correlate with reductions in anxiety, depression, and pain/discomfort, influencing long-term global quality of life.

Oct 9, 2026
news

Evaluating Tranexamic Acid’s Safety and Efficacy in Head and Neck Free Flap Reconstruction: Insights from a Retrospective Cohort Study

This retrospective study assesses the safety and impact of tranexamic acid on bleeding, transfusions, and complications in head and neck free flap surgery, finding no significant difference in outcomes and supporting its safe use.

Oct 8, 2026
news

Evaluating the Impact of Bony Union on Outcomes in Osseous Microvascular Midface Reconstruction

This study assesses bony union rates after osseous microvascular midface reconstruction and their correlation with postoperative complications, emphasizing factors influencing union such as surgical technique and adjuvant therapies.

Oct 6, 2026Sign in to read
news

Short-Term Outcomes of Polydioxanone Synthetic Mesh in Two-Stage Breast Reconstruction: Insights from a Single-Center Comparative Study

This study assesses early postoperative complications following tissue expander breast reconstruction using polydioxanone synthetic mesh, biologic mesh, or no mesh, revealing comparable short-term outcomes and highlighting factors like radi

Oct 2, 2026
news

Assessing the Predictive Value of the 5-Factor Modified Frailty Index for Wound-Healing Complications in Reduction Mammoplasty

This study evaluates the utility of the 5-factor modified frailty index (mFI-5) in predicting wound-healing complications after reduction mammoplasty, finding that advanced age, rather than mFI-5 score, is a more reliable risk predictor.

Oct 2, 2026Sign in to read
news

Optimizing Acellular Dermal Matrix Timing in 2-Stage Prepectoral Breast Reconstruction: Balancing Capsular Contracture and Complications

Delaying acellular dermal matrix (ADM) placement to the second-stage implant exchange in prepectoral 2-stage breast reconstruction reduces capsular contracture rates without increasing tissue expander loss, although seroma risk may rise in

Oct 2, 2026
news

Optimizing Acellular Dermal Matrix Size to Minimize Capsular Contracture in Prepectoral Breast Reconstruction

A larger surface area of acellular dermal matrix relative to implant size significantly reduces capsular contracture risk following prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction, with radiotherapy remaining a major risk factor.

Oct 2, 2026
Neurology

Earlier Intervention with Migraine Trigger-Site Surgery Linked to Improved Postoperative Headache Outcomes: Insights from a Taiwanese Cohort Study

A retrospective cohort study reveals that shorter duration from migraine onset to trigger-site surgery predicts better postoperative headache frequency reduction, underscoring the benefit of early surgical intervention in medically refracto

Oct 2, 2026
news

Awake Integrated Microsurgical Approach for Head and Neck Free Flap Reconstruction in Frail Patients: A Safe and Resource-Efficient Alternative to General Anesthesia

This retrospective study compares awake loco-regional anesthesia with sedation (AIM) against general anesthesia for head and neck free flap reconstruction, demonstrating AIM’s safety, reduced operative time, and lower ICU use in frail

Oct 1, 2026
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