Family Medicine & Nutrition
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Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Betaine and Its Derivatives in Cancer Treatment: From Mechanisms to Clinical Implications
Betaine, a natural methyl donor with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, demonstrates promising anticancer activity across multiple cancer types. Its derivatives and nanotechnology-assisted delivery systems enhance therapeutic eff

Beetroot Juice and Physical Performance: Population-Specific Benefits and Optimal Supplementation Strategies
Beetroot juice supplementation offers modest improvements in physical performance, enhancing muscular strength in professional athletes and aerobic endurance and lactate tolerance in healthy individuals. Acute dosing 2-3 hours pre-exercise

Enhancing Muscle Function in Older Adults: The Impact of Short-Term Dietary Nitrate Supplementation
Short-term nitrate supplementation via beetroot juice improves muscle contractile properties and reduces fatigue in older adults, with no similar benefits observed in younger individuals.

Enhancing Muscle Strength in Postmenopausal Women: Eight Weeks of Nitrate-Rich Beetroot Extract Supplementation Improves Muscle Function and Nitrate Bioavailability
Eight weeks of nitrate-rich beetroot extract supplementation significantly increases fasting nitrate and nitrite levels, improving knee extensor muscle strength and power in postmenopausal women.

Ageing, Oral Microbiome, and Vascular Health: How Dietary Nitrate Unlocks Cardiovascular Benefits
Dietary nitrate supplementation alters age-related oral microbiome changes, enhancing nitric oxide bioavailability and reducing blood pressure in older adults, highlighting a novel mechanism for vascular health improvement.

Time-Restricted Eating (16/8) Enhances Body Composition and Lipolytic Hormones in Female DanceSport Dancers Without Calorie Restriction
A 6-week 16/8 time-restricted eating program improves fat loss and lipolytic hormone levels in female DanceSport athletes without altering calorie intake, highlighting a novel dietary timing strategy to optimize body composition and lipid m

Low-Dose Caffeine Boosts Cognitive Function but Not Physical Performance in Fatigued Taekwondo Athletes: Insights from a Randomized Crossover Trial
A 200 mg caffeine dose enhances cognitive processing by reducing brain fatigue markers without improving physical performance in fatigued Taekwondo athletes. The findings underscore caffeine’s selective benefit on mental function over physi

A Caffeine and Theacrine Combination Enhances Cognitive Performance in Tactical Personnel Under Physical Fatigue
Combining caffeine with theacrine improves cognitive and physical performance in tactical personnel during physically fatiguing conditions, offering benefits beyond caffeine alone and reducing common side effects.

AI Versus Family Physicians: Evaluating ChatGPT-4o’s Responses to Common Primary Care Queries
This study compares ChatGPT-4o and family physicians in answering 200 common primary care questions, revealing AI’s superior performance in appropriateness, accuracy, comprehensiveness, and empathy, highlighting its potential in enhancing p

Micronutrient Supplementation Modulates Gut Microbiome in Children with ADHD: Insights from the MADDY Study
The MADDY study reveals that micronutrient supplementation in children with ADHD alters gut microbial diversity and composition, notably increasing beneficial butyrate-producing bacteria, potentially underpinning improved behavioral outcome

How Our Thumbs Helped Shape the Human Brain: Insights from Primate Evolution
New research reveals that the evolution of primate brains is closely linked with thumb length, suggesting that enhanced dexterity and brain development evolved hand in hand.

Five Common Foods That Harm Your Liver (And How to Protect It)
Learn about five everyday foods that can damage your liver and discover effective habits to keep your liver healthy and functioning optimally.

Stay Young, Live Longer: Protecting Your Brain and Immune System Cuts Death Risk by 56%
A major study reveals maintaining youthful brains and strong immune systems significantly lowers mortality risk. Learn harmful habits to avoid and simple lifestyle changes to boost brain and immunity for longevity.

The Hidden Danger of a Beach Injury: Understanding Vibrio vulnificus Infection
A six-year-old boy nearly lost his leg after stepping on a dead fish infected with Vibrio vulnificus. This article explores the bacteria’s risks, prevention, symptoms, and expert advice for safe seaside outings.

The Slowing Pace of Longevity: Why Today’s Generations May Not Reach 100 Years
Recent research reveals a significant slowdown in life expectancy growth, suggesting that contemporary generations may not achieve the rapid longevity gains of the past or routinely reach 100 years.

How to Cook Rice Safely: Two Simple Methods to Remove Carcinogenic Arsenic While Preserving Nutrition
Discover two effective rice cooking methods that significantly reduce carcinogenic arsenic content without compromising essential nutrients, ensuring safer and healthier meals.

From Polyps to Cancer: Understanding Common Polyps and When to Be Concerned
Polyps are common growths that usually pose little risk, but certain types can lead to cancer. Learn about five common polyps, their risks, symptoms, and treatments to stay informed and proactive about your health.

The Muscle-Building Power of Nitrate-Rich Vegetables: From Spinach to Beetroot
Nitrate-rich vegetables like spinach and beetroot can enhance muscle strength and cardiovascular health through natural biochemical pathways, supported by decade-long research involving thousands of participants.

Why Do Some People Drink Daily Yet Stay Healthy? The 4 Habits That May Make the Difference
Exploring why some habitual drinkers remain healthy, this article highlights scientific insights and four key lifestyle habits that may protect the body from alcohol’s harm, promoting safer drinking practices.

People who like to drink, remember the “6 don’ts”
Discover six key behaviors to avoid when drinking alcohol to protect your health and liver, backed by scientific evidence and expert advice.
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