Long-Term Incidence and Risk Factors for Glaucoma: Insights from the Gangnam Eye Cohort Study
Highlight
- Over a mean 13-year follow-up, structural glaucoma conversion occurred in 2.3% of a large Korean health screening cohort.
- Older age, higher intraocular pressure, retinal arteriosclerosis, elevated serum uric acid, and increased total cholesterol independently predicted glaucoma risk.
- Retinal arteriosclerosis visible on routine fundus imaging emerges as a significant microvascular risk marker, suggesting a vascular component in glaucoma pathogenesis.
- Systemic metabolic factors, alongside ocular parameters, may enhance glaucoma risk stratification in preventive screening settings.
Study Background
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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.