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Anesthesiology

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Intensive vs Conventional Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management: Insights from the BP-CARES Trial on Cardiovascular Outcomes After Major Abdominal Surgery
AnesthesiologyBlood Pressure ManagementCardiovascular Complications

Intensive vs Conventional Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management: Insights from the BP-CARES Trial on Cardiovascular Outcomes After Major Abdominal Surgery

By MedXY|Oct 9, 2025

The BP-CARES randomized trial found no cardiovascular benefit of intensive intraoperative blood pressure management (MAP ≥80 mm Hg) over conventional targets in high-risk major abdominal surgery patients.

Optimizing Anesthesia in Elderly NSCLC Patients: Impact of Midazolam and Dexmedetomidine Co-Administration on Hemodynamics and Stress Response
Anesthesiologydexmedetomidinehemodynamics

Optimizing Anesthesia in Elderly NSCLC Patients: Impact of Midazolam and Dexmedetomidine Co-Administration on Hemodynamics and Stress Response

By MedXY|Oct 7, 2025

Co-administering midazolam with dexmedetomidine in elderly NSCLC patients undergoing lobectomy enhances hemodynamic stability and reduces perioperative stress response, potentially improving recovery outcomes without increasing adverse even

Intercostal Nerve Block: A Viable Alternative to Thoracic Epidural for Pain Control in Lung Surgery
Anesthesiologypain managementThoracic surgery

Intercostal Nerve Block: A Viable Alternative to Thoracic Epidural for Pain Control in Lung Surgery

By MedXY|Oct 7, 2025

This randomized trial demonstrates that single-shot intercostal nerve block offers noninferior pain relief compared to thoracic epidural analgesia after thoracoscopic lung resection, with benefits in opioid reduction, mobility, and shorter

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation: A Novel Approach to Managing Postpartum Uterine Contraction Pain after Cesarean Delivery
AnesthesiologyCesarean Deliveryclinical trial

Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation: A Novel Approach to Managing Postpartum Uterine Contraction Pain after Cesarean Delivery

By MedXY|Oct 7, 2025

A randomized clinical trial shows that transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation significantly reduces postpartum uterine contraction pain, incisional pain, anxiety, and depression, enhancing recovery and sleep quality in cesarean de

Novel Benzodiazepines Intensify Opioid Overdose Severity: A Multicenter ED Study
Anesthesiologymechanical ventilationopioid overdose

Novel Benzodiazepines Intensify Opioid Overdose Severity: A Multicenter ED Study

By MedXY|Oct 6, 2025

Novel benzodiazepine coexposure in opioid overdoses significantly increases the risk of mechanical ventilation and naloxone nonresponse, highlighting a critical challenge in emergency care management.

Innovative Pain Relief during Colonoscopy: Evaluating TENS Based on Wrist-Ankle Acupuncture Theory
Anesthesiology

Innovative Pain Relief during Colonoscopy: Evaluating TENS Based on Wrist-Ankle Acupuncture Theory

By MedXY|Oct 5, 2025

This randomized trial demonstrates that transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation guided by wrist-ankle acupuncture theory effectively reduces pain during colonoscopy without anesthesia, especially in male patients.

Electroacupuncture Significantly Shortens Postoperative Ileus After Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Insights from a Multicenter Randomized Trial
AnesthesiologyelectroacupunctureGastric Cancer

Electroacupuncture Significantly Shortens Postoperative Ileus After Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Insights from a Multicenter Randomized Trial

By MedXY|Oct 5, 2025

This multicenter randomized trial demonstrates that electroacupuncture reduces postoperative ileus duration and accelerates gastrointestinal recovery after laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer, outperforming sham and standard care.

Optimizing Blood Transfusion Strategies in Acute Myocardial Infarction with Anemia and Heart Failure: Insights from the MINT Trial
Anesthesiologyanemiablood transfusion

Optimizing Blood Transfusion Strategies in Acute Myocardial Infarction with Anemia and Heart Failure: Insights from the MINT Trial

By MedXY|Oct 3, 2025

The MINT trial reveals that liberal transfusion strategies in MI patients with anemia, including those with heart failure, reduce adverse outcomes compared to restrictive transfusion, supporting a tailored approach to transfusion management

Quercetin as an Adjunct for Post-Cesarean Pain: Clinical Promise from a Randomized Controlled Trial
AnesthesiologyAnalgesiaPostoperative Pain

Quercetin as an Adjunct for Post-Cesarean Pain: Clinical Promise from a Randomized Controlled Trial

By MedXY|Oct 2, 2025

Preoperative Quercetin significantly reduces post-cesarean pain and accelerates patient mobilization, offering a safe adjunct to current pain management protocols.

Inhaled Isoflurane: A Noninferior Alternative to Midazolam for Pediatric ICU Sedation
Anesthesiologymidazolamsedation

Inhaled Isoflurane: A Noninferior Alternative to Midazolam for Pediatric ICU Sedation

By MedXY|Sep 30, 2025

A multicenter phase 3 trial finds inhaled isoflurane as effective as intravenous midazolam for sedation in mechanically ventilated children, with added benefits of reduced opioid use and faster extubation.

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