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Allergy & Immunology

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Allergy & Immunology

FDA Approve Twice-Yearly Depemokimab for Severe Eosinophilic Asthma Management

The FDA has approved depemokimab (Exdensur), the first long-acting biologic for severe eosinophilic asthma. Requiring only two doses per year, it significantly reduces exacerbations and hospitalizations, offering a transformative shift in t

Dec 20, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Precision Gene Correction via Prime Editing Restores NADPH Oxidase Activity in Patients with p47phox-Deficient Chronic Granulomatous Disease

A Phase 1/2 clinical trial demonstrates that PM359, an autologous prime-edited CD34+ cell therapy, successfully corrects the delGT mutation in NCF1, restoring essential microbicidal function in patients with p47-CGD without the off-target r

Dec 19, 2025
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Allergy & Immunology

Low-Dose Interleukin-2 as Adjunct to Riluzole in ALS: Insights from the Phase 2b MIROCALS Trial

The MIROCALS trial evaluated low-dose IL-2 combined with riluzole in ALS, showing safety and immunomodulatory effects, with adjusted analyses suggesting survival benefit in patients with low CSF-pNFH levels, underscoring the role of biomark

Dec 6, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Low‑Dose Interleukin‑2 Expands Regulatory T Cells and Modulates Biomarkers in Mild–Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease: Phase 2a Randomized Trial Shows Safety and Promising Signals

A phase 2a randomized trial found low‑dose IL‑2 given every 4 weeks was safe, expanded regulatory T cells, altered peripheral inflammatory mediators, increased CSF Aβ42, stabilized NfL, and trended toward slower cognitive decline in mild–mo

Dec 6, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Dupilumab Surpasses Omalizumab for Type‑2 Respiratory Disease: Converging Evidence from a Head‑to‑Head RCT, Real‑World US Data, and a Target‑Trial Emulation

Three complementary studies—EVEREST (head‑to‑head RCT), the US ADVANTAGE real‑world study, and a target‑trial emulation—consistently show greater reductions in nasal polyp burden, smell loss, asthma exacerbations, and systemic steroid use w

Dec 1, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Seborrheic Dermatitis and Epithelial Barrier Diseases: Large Cohort Studies Support a Shared Barrier‑Driven Pathogenesis

Two large US retrospective cohort studies show seborrheic dermatitis is strongly associated with a range of epithelial barrier diseases (skin, respiratory, gastrointestinal, ocular), with evidence of bidirectional risk. Findings support the

Nov 17, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

GWAS of Idiopathic Achalasia Reveals a Strong HLA Class II–Mediated Immune Aetiology and T-Cell Involvement

A first large GWAS in 4,602 idiopathic achalasia patients implicates class II HLA variation, PTPN22, TNFSF loci and a memory CD8+ T-cell subtype in disease pathogenesis, supporting an immune-mediated aetiology and offering routes for mechan

Nov 7, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

ICS–Formoterol Users Show Lower Reported Adherence but Less SABA Use: Real‑World Evidence from the MASK‑air Asthma App

Analysis of MASK‑air app data from 2015–2022 found lower self‑reported adherence to ICS+formoterol versus other ICS+LABA combinations, but paradoxically lower short‑acting β2‑agonist (SABA) use and similar symptom control in ICS+formoterol

Nov 2, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

How Milk Sugar Fuels Immune Cells to Fight Cancer: The Surprising Role of Galactose

New research reveals that galactose from dietary sources like milk reprograms liver metabolism, boosting immune T cell activity to combat tumors by preventing their exhaustion.

Nov 1, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Rilzabrutinib in Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Assessing Efficacy and Safety in a Phase II Trial

A phase II trial evaluating rilzabrutinib, a BTK inhibitor, in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis showed no significant improvement in primary endpoints but demonstrated rapid itch relief and a favorable safety profile.

Oct 28, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Unveiling Diverse Inflammatory Pathways in Residual Pediatric Asthma Exacerbations Under Mepolizumab Therapy

This study reveals multiple distinct molecular mechanisms, including epithelial and macrophage pathways, that contribute to residual asthma exacerbations in children treated with mepolizumab, highlighting the complexity of airway inflammati

Oct 27, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Gene Therapy for Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency

This study demonstrates the long-term effectiveness and safety of autologous gene therapy for treating ADA deficiency, showing sustained immune function and minimal adverse effects over a median follow-up of 7.5 years.

Oct 25, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

More Than Half of Patients Experience Tumor Shrinkage! Clinical Data Unveiled for a Potential “First-in-Class” Therapy

Marengo Therapeutics reports promising Phase 2 results for invikafusp alfa, showing significant tumor shrinkage and disease control in advanced solid tumors with high mutation burden or MSI-H/dMMR.

Oct 24, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Gender Differences in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Insights into Diagnosis and Biomarkers

This study explores how biological sex influences CRS diagnosis and inflammatory biomarkers, revealing sex-specific patterns that could inform personalized treatment.

Oct 24, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Unraveling Chronic Rejection in Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation: Clinical Manifestations, Mechanisms, and Future Directions

This article explores the clinical features, underlying mechanisms, and potential therapeutic targets for chronic rejection in VCA, emphasizing the importance of tailored interventions to improve long-term graft survival.

Oct 24, 2025Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

Basophil Activation Test: A Superior Predictor for Allergic Reactions to Baked and Fresh Cow’s Milk in Children

The Basophil Activation Test offers the highest accuracy in predicting allergic reactions to baked and fresh cow’s milk during oral food challenges, reducing the need for riskier diagnostic tests in children with milk allergy.

Oct 21, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Oral Iptacopan Shows Promise in Reducing Proteinuria in C3 Glomerulopathy: Results from a Global Phase 3 Trial

The APPEAR-C3G phase 3 trial demonstrates that oral iptacopan significantly reduces proteinuria and is well tolerated in adults with C3 glomerulopathy, an ultra-rare glomerulonephritis linked to alternative complement pathway overactivation

Oct 10, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Persistent Use of Green Cleaning Products Linked to Increased Asthma Risk: Implications for Clinical Practice

Longitudinal data from the French NutriNet-Santé cohort reveal that persistent and increased use of green cleaning products is associated with a modest but significant rise in asthma symptoms, underscoring the need for cautious use and pati

Oct 9, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Patient-Centered Insights: Understanding Treatment Preferences in Chronic Urticaria Management

This systematic review highlights patient and caregiver priorities in chronic urticaria treatment, emphasizing rapid symptom relief, long-term effectiveness, and safety.

Oct 8, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Guardians Within: The Nobel-Winning Discovery of Regulatory T Cells and Their Role in Immune Balance

The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine honors groundbreaking work on regulatory T cells, revealing how the immune system avoids self-attack while combating threats, paving the way for novel therapies in autoimmune and transplant med

Oct 6, 2025
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