Unveiling the Role of IL-10-Neutralising Autoantibodies in Pediatric-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Prevalence, Persistence, and Clinical Implications
hematopoietic stem-cell transplantationIL-10 autoantibodiesimmunosuppressionpediatric inflammatory bowel disease
Highlight
- IL-10-neutralising autoantibodies were identified in approximately 2% of pediatric-onset IBD patients without known monogenic causes.
- These autoantibodies persist longitudinally under standard immunosuppressive therapies but disappear following hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT).
- Presence of IL-10 neutralising autoantibodies may represent a unique immunological subtype with distinct clinical features and treatment considerations in pediatric IBD.
- Screening for IL-10 autoantibodies via functional assays could guide personalized management strategies in this patient population.
Study Background
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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.