Understanding and Managing Hypertension: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction to Hypertension

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a chronic medical condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is consistently too high. This condition can lead to serious health complications such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure if left unmanaged. It is often called the “silent killer” because many people experience no symptoms until significant damage has occurred.

Causes and Risk Factors