Therapeutic Mobilization: How Physical Activity Reprograms the Pancreatic Immune Microenvironment to Combat Chronic Pancreatitis
Highlights
- Epidemiological data from over 500,000 participants in the UK Biobank demonstrate that regular physical activity (PA) is independently associated with a lower risk of developing chronic pancreatitis (CP).
- Skeletal muscle-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) serve as a systemic delivery vehicle for the protein PRDX6, which accumulates in the inflamed pancreas to inhibit ferroptosis and innate immune activation.
- The protective mechanism involves the suppression of the cGAS-STING pathway, specifically through PRDX6 binding to the zinc-thumb motif of cGAS, thereby dampening mitochondrial DNA-driven inflammation.
- Resistance exercise appears to offer superior protection compared to aerobic exercise in reducing pancreatic injury and fibrosis in experimental models.
Background
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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.