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Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in Lung Metastases Following Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
General Surgerysurvival outcomesgastrectomy

Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors in Lung Metastases Following Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer

By MedXY|Sep 7, 2026

This review summarizes the clinical characteristics, disease course, and survival outcomes of lung metastases after gastrectomy in gastric cancer patients, highlighting prognostic factors and the role of pulmonary metastasectomy.

Unveiling the Molecular Evolution from Primary Gastric Cancer to Peritoneal Metastases: Implications for Targeted Surgical Oncology
General SurgeryTumor MicroenvironmentPeritoneal metastases

Unveiling the Molecular Evolution from Primary Gastric Cancer to Peritoneal Metastases: Implications for Targeted Surgical Oncology

By MedXY|Sep 5, 2026

This study elucidates transcriptomic differences between primary gastric cancers and peritoneal metastases, revealing distinct tumor microenvironments and molecular pathways, highlighting potential targets for improved diagnosis and therapy

Genomic Profiling of Primary Gastric Tumors Predicts Recurrence Patterns and Survival Outcomes
Gastroenterologytumor genomicsrecurrence

Genomic Profiling of Primary Gastric Tumors Predicts Recurrence Patterns and Survival Outcomes

By MedXY|Aug 9, 2026

Genomic alterations in primary gastric tumors, including KRAS and PIK3CA mutations, correlate with recurrence risk and metastatic patterns, informing personalized postoperative surveillance and treatment strategies.

Targeting SOX9-Driven SPEM Plasticity: A New Therapeutic Avenue to Prevent Gastric Cancer Progression
Gastroenterologycell plasticityGastric Cancer

Targeting SOX9-Driven SPEM Plasticity: A New Therapeutic Avenue to Prevent Gastric Cancer Progression

By MedXY|Jul 16, 2026

SOX9 is a pivotal regulator of SPEM cell plasticity driving gastric metaplasia and carcinogenesis. Therapeutically targeting SOX9 may prevent the progression of pre-cancerous lesions to gastric cancer by blocking metaplastic evolution.

Intraperitoneal and Intravenous Paclitaxel Plus S-1 for Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastasis: Phase 3 Trial
GastroenterologyGastric Cancerintraperitoneal chemotherapy

Intraperitoneal and Intravenous Paclitaxel Plus S-1 for Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastasis: Phase 3 Trial

By MedXY|Jun 10, 2026

A phase 3 trial found that adding intraperitoneal paclitaxel to intravenous paclitaxel plus S-1 improved survival in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis without increasing severe toxicity.

Intraperitoneal and Intravenous Paclitaxel Plus S-1 Improves Survival in Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastasis: Phase 3 Trial
GastroenterologyGastric Cancerintraperitoneal chemotherapy

Intraperitoneal and Intravenous Paclitaxel Plus S-1 Improves Survival in Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Metastasis: Phase 3 Trial

By MedXY|May 25, 2026

A phase 3 trial found that adding intraperitoneal paclitaxel to intravenous paclitaxel plus S-1 improved survival in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis without increasing severe toxicity.

Cancer Risk in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Remains Broad Despite Preventive Surgery: Dutch Nationwide Data Highlight Rising Gastric Cancer Burden
Gastroenterologycancer surveillanceduodenal cancer

Cancer Risk in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Remains Broad Despite Preventive Surgery: Dutch Nationwide Data Highlight Rising Gastric Cancer Burden

By MedXY|May 3, 2026

A nationwide Dutch cohort confirms that patients with FAP remain at markedly elevated risk for multiple gastrointestinal and extraintestinal cancers, with gastric cancer emerging as the most frequently diagnosed malignancy since 2020.

Robotic Gastrectomy Outperforms Open and Laparoscopic Surgery in Gastric Cancer Outcomes
General SurgeryGastric CancerPhẫu thuật xâm lấn tối thiểu

Robotic Gastrectomy Outperforms Open and Laparoscopic Surgery in Gastric Cancer Outcomes

By MedXY|Apr 23, 2026

A retrospective study reveals robotic gastrectomy achieves higher textbook outcome rates than laparoscopic and open surgery, correlating with improved 1-year survival in gastric cancer patients.

Strengthening the Frail: Multimodal Prehabilitation and Clinical Resilience in Geriatric Gastric Cancer Surgery
Clinical UpdatesERASFrailty

Strengthening the Frail: Multimodal Prehabilitation and Clinical Resilience in Geriatric Gastric Cancer Surgery

By MedXY|Apr 2, 2026

This review synthesizes evidence from the GISSG+2201 trial and related studies, demonstrating that supervised multimodal prehabilitation significantly reduces postoperative complications and enhances functional recovery in older, frail pati

Mapping the Escape: How Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals the Complex Resistance Landscape in HER2-Positive Gastric Cancer
GastroenterologyGastric CancerHER2

Mapping the Escape: How Spatial Transcriptomics Reveals the Complex Resistance Landscape in HER2-Positive Gastric Cancer

By MedXY|Mar 18, 2026

Researchers utilized spatial transcriptomics to uncover how HER2-positive gastric cancers evolve resistance to trastuzumab and T-DXd, identifying EMT, ERAD pathways, and metabolic shifts as key survival mechanisms that could inform future s

Global Diversity in Autoimmune Gastritis: Deciphering Regional Phenotypes and Neoplastic Risks
GastroenterologyGastric Cancerneuroendocrine tumors

Global Diversity in Autoimmune Gastritis: Deciphering Regional Phenotypes and Neoplastic Risks

By MedXY|Mar 9, 2026

An international multicentre study of 1,240 patients reveals that autoimmune gastritis presentation varies by region, with distinct risk factors—including age, intestinal metaplasia, and extreme hypergastrinemia—driving the development of g

Interactive Mobile Coaching Improves Long-Term Quality of Life and Symptom Management After Gastrectomy
GastroenterologyGastric CancermHealth

Interactive Mobile Coaching Improves Long-Term Quality of Life and Symptom Management After Gastrectomy

By MedXY|Jan 20, 2026

A randomized controlled trial demonstrates that early interactive human coaching via a mobile app improves long-term quality of life, reduces dyspnea, and eases eating restrictions in postgastrectomy patients, particularly among younger and

Zanidatamab-Based Triplet Therapy Redefines Survival Expectations in HER2-Positive Gastric Cancer: Insights from a Phase 1b/2 Study
GastroenterologyGastric CancerHER2

Zanidatamab-Based Triplet Therapy Redefines Survival Expectations in HER2-Positive Gastric Cancer: Insights from a Phase 1b/2 Study

By MedXY|Jan 12, 2026

A phase 1b/2 trial reveals that combining the bispecific antibody zanidatamab with tislelizumab and chemotherapy yields a 75.8% response rate and an impressive median overall survival of 32.4 months in first-line HER2-positive gastric and g

Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer: Promising Survival Signals but Very Low‑Certainty Evidence
GastroenterologyGastric CancerHIPEC

Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer: Promising Survival Signals but Very Low‑Certainty Evidence

By MedXY|Dec 16, 2025

A Cochrane review of nine RCTs (829 patients) found low‑certainty signals that intraperitoneal chemotherapy (mainly HIPEC) may improve overall survival in high‑risk and metastatic gastric cancer, but evidence is very uncertain due to bias,

Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy Is Comparable to Open Surgery for Clinical T4a Gastric Cancer in Short-Term Outcomes: Results from the UMC‑UPPERGI‑01 RCT
General Surgeryclinical trialGastric Cancer

Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy Is Comparable to Open Surgery for Clinical T4a Gastric Cancer in Short-Term Outcomes: Results from the UMC‑UPPERGI‑01 RCT

By MedXY|Nov 14, 2025

The UMC‑UPPERGI‑01 randomized trial (n=208) found laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy had similar 30‑day morbidity and mortality to open surgery for clinical T4a gastric cancer, despite longer operative times and modestl

Dual TIGIT/PD‑1 Blockade with Domvanalimab + Zimberelimab Plus FOLFOX Shows Promising Activity in First‑Line Advanced Gastric and GEJ Adenocarcinoma
newsGastric Cancerimmunotherapy

Dual TIGIT/PD‑1 Blockade with Domvanalimab + Zimberelimab Plus FOLFOX Shows Promising Activity in First‑Line Advanced Gastric and GEJ Adenocarcinoma

By MedXY|Nov 13, 2025

A phase 2 arm of the EDGE‑Gastric trial reports a 59% confirmed objective response rate and median PFS 12.9 months with domvanalimab (anti‑TIGIT) plus zimberelimab (anti‑PD‑1) combined with FOLFOX in untreated HER2‑negative advanced gastric

Dual TIGIT and PD‑1 Blockade with Domvanalimab + Zimberelimab plus FOLFOX Shows Promising Activity in First‑Line Advanced HER2‑Negative Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
newsGastric Cancerimmunotherapy

Dual TIGIT and PD‑1 Blockade with Domvanalimab + Zimberelimab plus FOLFOX Shows Promising Activity in First‑Line Advanced HER2‑Negative Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

By MedXY|Nov 12, 2025

In a phase 2 cohort (EDGE‑Gastric A1), domvanalimab (anti‑TIGIT) plus zimberelimab (anti‑PD‑1) combined with FOLFOX produced a 59% ORR, median PFS 12.9 months and median OS 26.7 months in 41 previously untreated HER2‑negative gastroesophage

PDE5A-Positive Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Drive Immune Exclusion in Gastric Cancer — Therapeutic Rationale for Combining PDE5 Inhibition with LAG3 Blockade
GastroenterologyGastric Cancerimmunosuppression

PDE5A-Positive Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Drive Immune Exclusion in Gastric Cancer — Therapeutic Rationale for Combining PDE5 Inhibition with LAG3 Blockade

By MedXY|Nov 7, 2025

Single‑cell and spatial profiling identify a PDE5A+ CAF subset that remodels stroma, activates PI3K/AKT/mTOR–CXCL12 signaling, and recruits exhausted LAG3+ CD8 T cells, promoting immune exclusion in gastric cancer. Vardenafil plus LAG3 bloc

Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Reduced Risk of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers: Insights From a Large Nordic Population Study
GastroenterologyEsophageal CancerGastric Cancer

Menopausal Hormone Therapy and Reduced Risk of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers: Insights From a Large Nordic Population Study

By MedXY|Oct 9, 2025

A large Nordic study finds menopausal hormone therapy reduces the risk of esophageal and gastric cancers by up to 30%, especially with combined estrogen-progestin systemic formulations.

KEYNOTE-585 vs MATTERHORN in Gastric Cancer: Insights from Divergent Trial Outcomes
Clinical UpdatesGastric Cancerimmunotherapy

KEYNOTE-585 vs MATTERHORN in Gastric Cancer: Insights from Divergent Trial Outcomes

By MedXY|Oct 7, 2025

The KEYNOTE-585 trial adding pembrolizumab to perioperative chemotherapy did not significantly improve event-free survival in esophagogastric cancer, while the MATTERHORN trial showed durvalumab plus FLOT chemotherapy improves outcomes, est

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