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Central obesity in women and high overall body fat in men are linked to increased odds of dry eye disease, with distinct metabolic pathways implicated, based on a retrospective analysis of over 480,000 UK Biobank participants.
This study reveals distinct sex differences in skeletal muscle inflammation and dysfunction in patients with HFrEF, highlighting divergent immune cell profiles linked to muscle mass and strength variations in men versus women, advancing und
This nationwide Dutch cohort study reveals sex- and age-specific differences in mortality, long-term survival, and postdischarge care after ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, emphasizing the need for tailored management in women.
A large-scale proteomic study identified distinct MASLD subtypes influenced by sex differences and developed a four-protein score predicting all-cause mortality, advancing personalized risk assessment beyond traditional liver-centric models
A large Indian ICU registry study reveals no significant difference in mortality between sexes despite females receiving less invasive organ support in critical care.
This study reveals that female stroke patients are less frequently screened for large vessel occlusion (LVO) yet have a higher LVO prevalence and comparable thrombectomy use to males, with better long-term outcomes post-thrombectomy.
Elevated parathyroid hormone at the high-normal range independently predicts greater cardiovascular and all-cause mortality, with marked sex and age disparities in a large middle-aged Brazilian cohort.
A nationwide Medicare study found that women made up a declining share of TAVI patients, had more periprocedural complications, but slightly better long-term survival than men. The findings support sex-specific planning and follow-up in aor
A large registry study found that genetic cardiomyopathy risk varies by sex, age, and gene. TTN truncating variants were more common and earlier in males, while DSP and non-TTN sarcomeric variants were more common in females.
Women with high amyloid-β show higher p-tau217 levels and faster tau accumulation than men, leading to greater cognitive decline. This sex-specific tau response may redefine preclinical Alzheimer’s diagnostics and therapeutics.
Women exhibit higher plasma p-tau217 levels and tau aggregation than men in amyloid-positive individuals, suggesting sex-specific pathways in Alzheimer’s disease progression.
A Brazilian autopsy study of 2,268 individuals reveals that female sex, APOE ε4 status, and African ancestry jointly influence amyloid pathology. Women showed 65% higher adjusted odds of neuritic plaques, and protective effects against amyl
This review synthesizes evidence on sex differences in syncope management, highlighting that while men face higher admission rates and adverse events, these disparities are largely driven by baseline clinical risk factors rather than gender
A massive study of nearly 290,000 participants reveals that severe obesity (BMI ≥40) triples the risk of heart failure and nearly triples the risk of atrial fibrillation, with significant sex-based differences in stroke and mortality risk.
This review synthesizes findings from a 21- **Compiling final edits** Now that I’ve structured the article, I’m focusing on the final touches, particularly the content for the “Highlights,” “Expert Commentary,&
A multi-cohort study demonstrates that women with amyloid-β pathology show higher plasma p-tau217 levels and faster tau PET accumulation than men, providing a biological basis for their increased risk of rapid cognitive decline in preclinic
A longitudinal study of 12,268 participants reveals that women are more susceptible to cognitive decline and dementia when burdened by high blood pressure and the APOE ε4 allele compared to men.
A post hoc analysis of the STRIDE trial reveals that once-weekly semaglutide 1.0 mg significantly improves walking distance and quality of life in both men and women with type 2 diabetes and peripheral artery disease, despite notable differ
This analysis of the Phase 3 ARISE-HF trial explores sex differences in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DbCM) and the efficacy of AT-001. While women presented with worse exercise capacity and health status at baseline, the novel aldose reductase
A 13-year national cohort shows that combined healthy lifestyles and favourable social determinants substantially increase years lived independently; men gain more from behavioural change while women gain more from improved social condition