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Neurology

Microvascular Dysfunction After Reperfusion Predicts Stroke Infarct Expansion and Poor Outcomes

In acute ischemic stroke patients with excellent reperfusion, elevated peri-infarct microvascular heterogeneity measured by MRI predicts infarct growth and poor functional recovery, reflecting the no-reflow phenomenon despite restored macro

Oct 4, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Assessing Age-Related Bias in EQ-5D-5L Quality of Life Measures Among Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients: Insights from the ACT Trial

This study evaluates differential item functioning in the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire among acute ischemic stroke patients, revealing minimal impact of age-related biases on quality of life measurement across sex and treatment groups.

Sep 5, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Expanding Horizons: Eligibility and Implications of Thrombolysis in Pediatric Acute Ischemic Stroke

This study evaluates the eligibility of children with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) for thrombolysis with tPA, revealing only 19% potential eligibility under current guidelines, and highlights opportunities to reconsider treatment in small-ve

Aug 27, 2026
Critical Care

Body Weight and Alteplase Efficacy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Insights from the ENCHANTED Trial

The ENCHANTED trial post hoc analysis reveals body weight does not alter alteplase dose effectiveness in acute ischemic stroke, but low body weight independently predicts poorer outcomes without increased hemorrhagic risk.

Aug 27, 2026
Neurology

Baseline Ischemic Burden Influences Tenecteplase Benefit Before Thrombectomy in Acute Stroke: Insights from the BRIDGE-TNK Trial

A post hoc analysis of the BRIDGE-TNK trial reveals that intravenous tenecteplase before endovascular thrombectomy significantly improves functional independence in acute large-vessel occlusion stroke patients with extensive baseline ischem

Aug 22, 2026
Neurology

Deep Learning-Driven Synthetic MR Perfusion Maps: A Breakthrough in Acute Ischemic Stroke Imaging

This study presents a deep learning model that generates synthetic T-max perfusion maps from noncontrast DWI and FLAIR sequences, potentially streamlining stroke imaging and eliminating the need for contrast agents.

Aug 12, 2026
Neurology

Enhancing Stroke Recovery: Adjunctive Normobaric Hyperoxia with Endovascular Thrombectomy in Late-Presenting Large Vessel Occlusion

A phase IIb trial shows that adding normobaric hyperoxia to endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients 6 to 24 hours after onset is safe, improves early neurological outcomes, and reduces infarct volume, warranting larger c

Aug 11, 2026
Cardiology

Tailoring Blood Pressure Targets After Endovascular Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Clinical Trial Insights

A randomized trial shows reperfusion-guided blood pressure management post-thrombectomy improves functional outcomes and reduces hemorrhagic transformation, supporting personalized BP targets based on reperfusion status.

Aug 11, 2026Sign in to read
Emergency Medicine

Ultra-Early Remote Ischemic Postconditioning After Thrombectomy Appears Safe but Does Not Improve 90-Day Stroke Recovery

In the EnTRIPS randomized trial, ultra-early remote ischemic postconditioning after successful endovascular thrombectomy was safe but did not significantly improve 90-day functional independence in acute ischemic stroke.

Jun 10, 2026
Cardiology

Acute Cardiac CT Added to Stroke Imaging Detects Cardiac Thrombi in About 1 in 16 Patients and Outperforms Transthoracic Echocardiography

In a 3919-patient individual-level meta-analysis, acute cardiac CT detected cardiac thrombi in 6.2% of ischemic stroke cases, exceeded transthoracic echocardiography yield, added modest imaging burden, and identified patients with worse 90-

Jun 10, 2026
Neurology

Standard-Dose Tenecteplase vs Low-Dose Alteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke From Large-Vessel Occlusion: A Randomized Clinical Trial

In a randomized trial of large-vessel-occlusion stroke, standard-dose tenecteplase improved early reperfusion before thrombectomy compared with low-dose alteplase, with similar safety and functional outcomes.

Jun 3, 2026
Neurology

Standard-Dose Tenecteplase vs Low-Dose Alteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke From Large-Vessel Occlusion: A Randomized Clinical Trial

In patients with large-vessel-occlusion stroke undergoing thrombectomy, standard-dose tenecteplase achieved more early reperfusion than low-dose alteplase, with similar safety and functional outcomes.

Jun 3, 2026
Neurology

Safety and Outcomes of Dabigatran Reversal With Idarucizumab Before IV Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Real-world registry data suggest that reversing dabigatran with idarucizumab before IV thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke is safe and yields outcomes similar to patients not on oral anticoagulants.

May 16, 2026
Cardiology

Optimizing the Referral Pathway for Mechanical Thrombectomy: Evidence-Based Perspectives on Mothership vs. Drip-and-Ship Models

This review synthesizes recent evidence comparing ‘mothership’ and ‘drip-and-ship’ strategies in acute ischemic stroke, highlighting functional benefits of direct transport and the critical 43-minute delay threshold.

May 9, 2026
Emergency Medicine

The NIHSS Bias: Why Right-Sided Middle Cerebral Artery Strokes Carry Higher Mortality and Complication Risks

A retrospective study of 489,360 patients reveals that right-sided middle cerebral artery strokes are associated with significantly higher inpatient mortality and complications compared to left-sided strokes, likely due to inherent scoring

Mar 15, 2026
Clinical Updates

急性虚血性脳卒中における補助的静注アルガトロバンまたはエプチフィバチド投与:MOST無作為化臨床試験によるエビデンス

Recent multi-site randomized evidence demonstrates that adding intravenous argatroban or eptifibatide to standard thrombolysis within 3 hours of stroke onset does not improve functional recovery and is associated with increased mortality, i

Dec 11, 2025
Neurology

Baseline Penumbral Oxygen Extraction Fraction Predicts Infarct Growth Despite Successful Reperfusion

In patients with anterior large‑vessel stroke who achieved successful reperfusion, lower penumbral oxygen extraction fraction (OEFr) on baseline DSC‑MRI independently predicted substantial infarct growth and greater penumbra-to-infarct conv

Nov 4, 2025
Emergency Medicine

Evaluating Telestroke’s Impact on Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment Timeliness and Outcomes

Telestroke evaluation increases thrombolysis rates but is associated with longer treatment times and delays in patient transfers in acute ischemic stroke, highlighting the need to address modifiable treatment delays.

Oct 22, 2025
Clinical Updates

RNS60 as Adjunctive Therapy in Acute Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke: Insights from the RESCUE Trial

The RESCUE trial demonstrates that RNS60, a novel oxygen-supersaturated saline solution, is safe and reduces infarct growth when added to endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion, supporting further i

Sep 22, 2025
Neurology

Extending the Therapeutic Window: Alteplase Use 4.5 to 24 Hours After Ischemic Stroke in the HOPE Trial

The HOPE trial demonstrates that intravenous alteplase administered 4.5 to 24 hours after ischemic stroke onset improves functional independence in patients with salvageable brain tissue, despite increased risk of symptomatic intracranial h

Sep 3, 2025
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