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Cardiology

Joint Impact of TyG-Related Indices and eGDR on Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity Risk in Chinese Adults: Insights from a Nationwide Cohort

This study elucidates that high triglyceride glucose (TyG) related indices combined with low estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) synergistically elevate cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) risk in middle-aged and older Chinese adults, e

Oct 19, 2025
Cardiology

Insulin Resistance Indices as Predictors of Cardio-Renal-Metabolic Multimorbidity: Insights from the UK Biobank

This study demonstrates that insulin resistance indices, particularly TyG-WC, TyG-WHtR, and METS-IR, robustly predict the risk and progression of cardio-renal-metabolic multimorbidity, with inflammation and kidney function mediating these a

Oct 19, 2025
Clinical Updates

Pan-PPAR Agonist Lanifibranor: A Breakthrough in Improving Insulin Resistance and Hepatic Steatosis in T2D and MASLD Patients

Lanifibranor, a pan-PPAR agonist, significantly reduces liver fat and improves insulin sensitivity at multiple tissue sites in type 2 diabetes patients with MASLD, offering a new therapeutic avenue to address underlying metabolic dysfunctio

Sep 20, 2025
Cardiology

Untangling Adiposity and Insulin Resistance in HFpEF: Clarifying Their Distinct Impact on Cardiac Function

This study reveals that excess adiposity, rather than insulin resistance or diabetes, predominantly drives left heart abnormalities and elevated pulmonary pressures in HFpEF, highlighting the need for targeted cardiometabolic therapies beyo

Aug 22, 2025
Cardiology

Dynamic Triglyceride-Glucose Index Trajectories as Predictors of Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

A retrospective study shows high and fluctuating triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index trajectories predict increased short- and long-term mortality in ICU patients with atrial fibrillation, highlighting TyG dynamics as a valuable prognostic bio

Aug 21, 2025
Cardiology

Dynamic Triglyceride-Glucose Index Trajectories Predict Mortality in Critically Ill Atrial Fibrillation Patients

This study reveals that fluctuating high triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index trajectories in critically ill atrial fibrillation patients significantly predict increased all-cause mortality up to one year post-ICU admission, offering a novel pr

Aug 21, 2025
Clinical Updates

Revealing Metabolic Subtypes in Gestational Diabetes Using Dynamic OGTT-Derived C-Peptide Trajectories: Implications for Personalized Risk and Management

Dynamic C-peptide patterns during OGTT uncover metabolic heterogeneity in GDM, identifying insulin-resistant women at risk for fetal overgrowth and normoglycemic women at risk for preeclampsia, suggesting improved stratified treatment beyon

Aug 21, 2025Sign in to read
Clinical Updates

Insulin Resistance and Serum Thyroxine as Key Factors in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma and Malignant Cytology

This study reveals that increased serum free thyroxine and insulin resistance-associated factors are linked to higher malignancy risk in thyroid nodules, suggesting a complex interplay between metabolic and hormonal factors in thyroid cance

Aug 11, 2025
Clinical Updates

Intermittent Fasting for Weight Loss in Night Shift Workers: A Three-Arm Superiority Randomised Clinical Trial

This clinical trial compared two modified intermittent fasting strategies to continuous energy restriction for weight loss and insulin resistance improvements in night shift workers, finding no significant differences but overall health ben

Aug 8, 2025
Clinical Updates

Dissecting Depression in Diabetes: Distinct Links of Somatic and Cognitive Symptoms with Inflammation and Insulin Resistance

New GRADE sub-study reveals that somatic symptoms of depression, not cognitive-affective symptoms, are chiefly associated with inflammation and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes, highlighting a pathophysiological bridge for targeted int

Aug 3, 2025
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